2013, 30, 1099– 1109, DOI: 10.1007/s11095-012-0946-7There is no corresponding record for this reference. 2012, 80, 1– 28, DOI: 10.3797/scipharm.1108-20There is no corresponding record for this reference. 2004, 56, 659– 674, DOI: 10.1016/j.addr.2003.10.02715Skin electroporation for transdermal and topical deliveryDenet, Anne-Rose; Vanbever, Rita; Preat, VeroniqueAdvanced Drug Delivery Reviews (2004), 56 (5), 659-674CODEN: ADDREP; ISSN:0169-409X. 2008, 60, 1218– 1223, DOI: 10.1016/j.addr.2008.03.006There is no corresponding record for this reference. 2003, 23, 763– 793, DOI: 10.1002/med.10048There is no corresponding record for this reference. 2001, 14, 101– 114, DOI: 10.1016/S0928-0987(01)00167-118Novel mechanisms and devices to enable successful transdermal drug deliveryBarry, B.
What is Sildenafil Citrate Oral Jelly?
Enhancing effect of surfactants on fexofenadine.HCl transport across the human nasal epithelial cell monolayer. 2007, 330, 23– 31, DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2006.08.043Google ScholarThere is no corresponding record for this reference. 45Moghimipour, E.; Ameri, A.; Handali, S. Absorption-Enhancing Effects of Bile Salts. properties of bile salts are lipid transport by solubilization and transport of some drugs through hydrophobic barriers.
How does sildenafil work (mechanism of action)?
Bile salts have been extensively studied to enhance transepithelial permeability for different marker mols. The mechanism of absorption enhancement by bile salts appears to be complex. The aim of the present article was to review bile salt structure and their application as absorption enhancers and the probable mechanism for increasing permeation based on previous studies. 46Chen, C. N.; Watson, G.; Zhao, L. W.European Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences (2001), 14 (2), 101-114CODEN: EPSCED; ISSN:0928-0987.
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2003, 29, 1013– 1026, DOI: 10.1081/DDC-120025458There is no corresponding record for this reference. 2009, 1, 15– 26, DOI: 10.5138/ijdd.2009.0975.0215.01002There is no corresponding record for this reference.
About the Company
Ther 2019, 26, sildenafil pink pill e520– e526, DOI: 10.1097/MJT.0000000000000766There is no corresponding record for this reference. 2014, 4, 214– 215, DOI: 10.3978/j.issn.2223-4292.2014.06.01There is no corresponding record for this reference. 2015, 61, 181– 192, DOI: 10.4103/0022-3859.159421There is no corresponding record for this reference. BMC Cardiovasc Disord 2017, 17, 177, DOI: 10.1186/s12872-017-0569-3There is no corresponding record for this reference. Children 2023, 10, 270, DOI: 10.3390/children10020270There is no corresponding record for this reference. Journal of Young Pharmacists 2016, 8, 335– 340, DOI: 10.5530/jyp.2016.4.8There is no corresponding record for this reference.
Country
Approval Status
Regulatory Body
Notes
United States
Approved
FDA
Under Prescription-only medication
European Union
Approved
EMA
Marketed under various brand names
India
Approved
DCGI
Available OTC in some states
Australia
Pending Approval
TGA
Under review for OTC sale
2021, 11, 442– 451, DOI: 10.1039/D0RA09561CThere is no corresponding record for this reference. Artificial Cells, Nanomedicine, and Biotechnology 2015, 43, 282– 290, DOI: 10.3109/21691401.2014.883401There is no corresponding record for this reference. 2010, 99, 2357– 2366, DOI: 10.1002/jps.22004There is no corresponding record for this reference. 2006, 322, 60– 66, DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2006.05.02725Deformable liposomes and ethosomes: Mechanism of enhanced skin deliveryElsayed, Mustafa M. A.; Abdallah, Ossama Y.; Naggar, Viviane F.; Khalafallah, Nawal M.International Journal of Pharmaceutics (2006), 322 (1-2), 60-66CODEN: IJPHDE; ISSN:0378-5173. Drug Deliv 2018, 15, 122– 133, DOI: 10.2174/1567201814666170224141548There is no corresponding record for this reference. Gels 2022, 8, 235, DOI: 10.3390/gels8040235There is no corresponding record for this reference.
2. Materials and Methods
R.; Bakliwal, S.; Rane, B. R.; Pawar, S. P. Transferosomes: A surrogated carrier for transdermal drug delivery system. 2011, 2, 204– 213Google ScholarThere is no corresponding record for this reference.
2.9. Ex Vivo Skin Permeation Studies
44Lin, H.; Gebhardt, M.; Bian, S.; Kwon, K. A.; Shim, C. K.; Chung, S. J.; Kim, D. D. J. Nanomedicine 2020, 15, 9783– 9798, DOI: 10.2147/IJN.S278688There is no corresponding record for this reference. Drug Discov Today 2016, 21, 888– 899, DOI: 10.1016/j.drudis.2016.03.013There is no corresponding record for this reference. Polymers (Basel) 2023, 15, 677, DOI: 10.3390/polym15030677There is no corresponding record for this reference.
Content area
liposomes were assessed and compared with values for aq. Liposome sizes ranged from 90 to 120 nm. Entrapment efficiency depended on the lipid:KG ratio; the max. efficiency was obtained at 4:1 wt./wt. KG interacted with liposomes disrupting and fluidizing the lipid bilayer, forming elastic liposomes able to penetrate through membrane pores of diam.
2.6. Stability Study
The liposome structure was maintained when dispersed in an O/W emulsion. The skin fluxes were less than the HPLC detection limit for all systems, while skin deposition increased 4.5-fold compared with aq. Novel Enhanced Therapeutic Efficacy of Dapoxetine HCl by Nano-Vesicle Transdermal Gel for Treatment of Carrageenan-Induced Rat Paw Edema. AAPS PharmSciTech 2020, 21, 113, DOI: 10.1208/s12249-020-01656-6Google ScholarThere is no corresponding record for this reference. 43Walve, J. Polymers (Basel) 2022, 14, 4184, DOI: 10.3390/polym14194184There is no corresponding record for this reference. AAPS PharmSciTech 2018, 19, 2276– 2287, DOI: 10.1208/s12249-018-1019-yThere is no corresponding record for this reference. 2001, 217, 13– 24, DOI: 10.1016/S0378-5173(01)00576-233Elasticity of vesicles assessed by electron spin resonance, electron microscopy and extrusion measurementsvan den Bergh, B. AAPS PharmSciTech 2021, 22, 269, DOI: 10.1208/s12249-021-02113-8There is no corresponding record for this reference. 2015, 485, 329– 340, DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2015.03.03335Investigating the potential of employing bilosomes as a novel vesicular carrier for transdermal delivery of tenoxicamAl-Mahallawi, Abdulaziz M.; Abdelbary, Aly A.; Aburahma, Mona H.International Journal of Pharmaceutics (Amsterdam, Netherlands) (2015), 485 (1-2), 329-340CODEN: IJPHDE; ISSN:0378-5173. 2018, 107, 1237– 1246, DOI: 10.1016/j.xphs.2018.01.00536Surfactant effects on lipid-based vesicles propertiesBnyan, Ruba; Khan, Iftikhar; Ehtezazi, Touraj; Saleem, Imran; Gordon, Sarah; O'Neill, Francis; Roberts, MatthewJournal of Pharmaceutical Sciences (Philadelphia, PA, United States) (2018), 107 (5), 1237-1246CODEN: JPMSAE; ISSN:0022-3549.
Overdose/Missed Dose
These metrics are regularly updated to reflect usage leading up to the last few days. Citations are the number of other articles citing this article, calculated by Crossref and updated daily. Find more information about Crossref citation counts. The Altmetric Attention Score is a quantitative measure of the attention that a research article has received online. Clicking on the donut icon will load a page at altmetric.com with additional details about the score and the social media presence for the given article.
Q. How long do the effects last?
Find more information on the Altmetric Attention Score and how the score is calculated. References This article references 47 other publications. Journal of Drug Delivery Science and Technology 2020, 55, 101444 DOI: 10.1016/j.jddst.2019.101444There is no corresponding record for this reference. Aging 2006, 1, 403– 414, DOI: 10.2147/ciia.2006.1.4.403There is no corresponding record for this reference. J. 2016, 513, 688– 696, DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2016.10.006There is no corresponding record for this reference. In Pharmaceuticals 2022, 15, 1106, DOI: 10.3390/ph15091106There is no corresponding record for this reference. 2021, 29, 269– 279, DOI: 10.1016/j.jsps.2021.02.003There is no corresponding record for this reference.
About the Author
Cyclic guanosine monophosphate signalling pathway in pulmonary arterial hypertension. Vascul Pharmacol 2013, 58, 211– 218, DOI: 10.1016/j.vph.2012.09.001Google ScholarThere is no corresponding record for this reference. Cardiol 2018, 13, 35– 37, DOI: 10.15420/ecr.2017:22:2Google ScholarThere is no corresponding record for this reference. This article is cited by 4 publications. Optimized PEGylated Bilosomes for Oral Delivery of Hesperetin: Formulation and In Vitro Evaluation in Breast Cancer.
What is sildenafil used for?
Compatibility Studies of Sildenafil-HPBCD Inclusion Complex with Pharmaceutical Excipients. Fabrication of PEGylated elastic bilosomes as a potentially effective transdermal delivery of celecoxib for management of osteoarthritis: In vitro characterization, statistical optimization, Ex vivo and In vivo assessments. Journal of Drug Delivery Science and Technology 2025, 111 , 107193. The Pharmaceutical and Pharmacological Potential Applications of Bilosomes as Nanocarriers for Drug Delivery. Article Views are the COUNTER-compliant sum of full text article downloads since November 2008 (both PDF and HTML) across all institutions and individuals. J. Nanomedicine 2014, 9, 2005– 2017, DOI: 10.2147/IJN.S60674There is no corresponding record for this reference.
Brand names
2002, 53 (Suppl 1), 5S– 12S, DOI: 10.1046/j.0306-5251.2001.00027.xThere is no corresponding record for this reference. Pharmaceutics 2020, 12, 1124, DOI: 10.3390/pharmaceutics12111124There is no corresponding record for this reference. Colloids Surf., B 2021, 205, 111868 DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2021.111868There is no corresponding record for this reference. Ther Deliv 2010, 1, 109– 131, DOI: 10.4155/tde.10.1611Challenges and opportunities in dermal/transdermal deliveryPaudel, Kalpana S.; Milewski, Mikolaj; Swadley, Courtney L.; Brogden, Nicole K.; Ghosh, Priyanka; Stinchcomb, Audra L.Therapeutic Delivery (2010), 1 (1), 109-131CODEN: TDHEA7; ISSN:2041-5990. Skin Research and Technology 2008, 14, 249– 260, DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0846.2008.00316.xThere is no corresponding record for this reference. AAPS PharmSciTech 2020, 21, 113, DOI: 10.1208/s12249-020-01656-6There is no corresponding record for this reference.
Sildenafil gel clinical trials report variable efficacy across populations.
Polymeric gels can enhance skin penetration of sildenafil.
Storage at room temperature preserves gel stability and potency.
Avoid sharing the gel to prevent contamination.
Combining with vacuum erection devices may improve efficacy.
The onset of action can be delayed if applied over non-intact skin.
Using the gel immediately before intercourse yields the best results.
2011, 2, 204– 213There is no corresponding record for this reference.
Alternative delivery forms like gels provide options for personalized therapy.
Patient preference studies show interest in topical vs oral ED treatments.
The gel form may afford decreased systemic exposure and drug interactions.
Education on gel use reduces misuse and increases effectiveness.
Some formulations include preservatives to maintain product safety.
Clinical review highlights benefits for patients with certain comorbidities.
Not recommended for use in men under 18 years of age.
2007, 330, 23– 31, DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2006.08.043There is no corresponding record for this reference. Vascul Pharmacol 2013, 58, 211– 218, DOI: 10.1016/j.vph.2012.09.001There is no corresponding record for this reference. Cardiol 2018, 13, 35– 37, DOI: 10.15420/ecr.2017:22:2There is no corresponding record for this reference.
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